Deformed Deer Antlers: A Harbinger Of Health Woes In Deer Populations
Deformed deer antlers are an alarming indicator of health concerns within deer populations. Abnormal antler growth can result from various factors, including chronic diseases, nutritional deficiencies, injuries, genetics, toxin exposure, stress, parasites, and environmental stressors. Deformed antlers can severely impact deer fitness, survival, and reproductive success. Monitoring deformed antlers is crucial for early detection of…