Anaplasmosis In Horses: Comprehensive Guide To Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, And Risk To Humans

Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne infectious disease that affects horses, caused by Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Transmitted primarily through tick bites, it manifests with clinical signs such as fever, lethargy, anorexia, weight loss, stiffness, and lameness. Diagnosis involves physical examination, blood tests, and microscopic blood smear examination. Early detection and treatment with antibiotics (tetracycline, doxycycline) yield a positive prognosis, while untreated cases can be potentially fatal. Tick control and vaccination are essential preventive measures. Anaplasmosis is prevalent in North America and poses a zoonotic risk to humans.

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