Ethyl Phenyl Acetate: Formula, Uses, And Applications In Perfumes, Cosmetics, And Food
Ethyl phenyl acetate is an important organic compound with a sweet, fruity odor. Its molecular formula is C8H10O2, and its IUPAC name is ethyl phenylacetate. Ethyl phenyl acetate is commonly used as a solvent, flavoring agent, and fragrance component. It is found in a variety of products, including perfumes, cosmetics, and food.
The Allure of Ethyl Phenyl Acetate: Unveiling Its Essence in Industries
Beginnings: Enter ethyl phenyl acetate, a captivating chemical compound that commands a presence in various industries like a well-rehearsed actor on stage. Its versatility is a testament to its unique nature, granting it a diverse range of applications that span from the tantalizing world of culinary arts to the intricate tapestry of manufacturing.
Molecular Charisma: Delving deeper into its molecular persona, we discover its IUPAC nomenclature as ethyl phenyl acetate, a mouthful that rolls off the tongue like a seasoned sommelier introducing a vintage wine. Its chemical formula, C6H5COOCH2CH3, reveals a molecular composition that oozes sophistication. Adding to its mystique, it bears the CAS number 122-70-3, a unique identifier that sets it apart in the vast chemical landscape.
Physicality Unveiled: Ethyl phenyl acetate’s physical attributes are a dance of finesse and practicality. It exhibits a melting point of -23.6 °C and a boiling point of 212.8 °C, hinting at its ability to exist in both solid and liquid states with relative ease. Its density of 1.08 g/cm³ and refractive index of 1.5192 at 20 °C further define its physical characteristics, providing valuable insights for its handling and applications.
Applications: A Symphony of Senses: This multifaceted compound plays a starring role in a myriad of industries. Its solvent prowess makes it an indispensable tool in the extraction of essential oils and other precious liquids. In the realm of culinary arts, it tantalizes taste buds as a flavoring agent, gracing delicacies with its fruity, honey-like essence. The fragrance industry finds solace in its sweet, floral aroma, incorporating it into perfumes and cosmetic formulations.
Molecular Structure and Nomenclature of Ethyl Phenyl Acetate
Ethyl phenyl acetate is an organic compound with the molecular formula C8H10O2. Its IUPAC name is ethyl benzene acetate. It has a CAS number of 101-97-7.
The molecular structure of ethyl phenyl acetate consists of an ethyl group (CH3CH2-) attached to a phenyl group (C6H5) through an ester linkage (-COO-). This structure can be represented using various molecular representations, including:
- SMILES: CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
- InChI: InChI=1S/C8H10O2/c1-2-4-7(5-3)8-6-9/h2-3H,4-6,8H2,1H3
SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry System) and InChI (International Chemical Identifier) are standardized formats used to describe the structure of chemical compounds. They provide a unique and unambiguous way to represent molecules, making it easier for computers to search and compare chemical information.
Physical Properties of Ethyl Phenyl Acetate: Unveiling the Essence of a Versatile Compound
Ethyl phenyl acetate, a remarkable chemical compound, boasts a unique set of physical properties that render it indispensable in diverse industrial and scientific applications. These properties meticulously define its behavior and determine its suitability for a wide array of uses.
Melting and Boiling Points: Key Indicators of Thermal Stability
The melting point of ethyl phenyl acetate hovers around -22.5 °C, indicating its transition from a solid to a liquid state at relatively low temperatures. This characteristic plays a crucial role in applications where temperature control is paramount, such as in its use as a solvent in the manufacturing of paints and coatings.
On the other hand, its boiling point of 215.5 °C signifies the temperature at which it transforms from a liquid into a gas. This property is pivotal in processes such as distillation, where the compound is purified by selectively vaporizing and condensing it.
Density: A Measure of Mass and Volume
Ethyl phenyl acetate exhibits a density of approximately 1.02 g/cm³, indicating its mass in relation to its volume. This moderate density contributes to its suitability as a solvent, as it can effectively dissolve a wide range of substances without significantly altering their properties.
Refractive Index: A Window into Optical Behavior
The refractive index of ethyl phenyl acetate measures its ability to bend light. This optical property is instrumental in its use as a fragrance component. The compound’s ability to interact with light waves allows it to contribute to the overall aroma and scent of products such as perfumes and cosmetics.
Relevance of Physical Properties in Diverse Applications
The physical properties of ethyl phenyl acetate synergistically contribute to its versatility in various applications:
- Its low melting point makes it a suitable solvent for low-temperature reactions.
- Its high boiling point ensures stability at elevated temperatures, enhancing its use in industrial processes.
- Its moderate density optimizes its solubility and compatibility with a broad spectrum of substances.
- Its refractive index influences its optical properties, making it valuable in the fragrance industry.
Unveiling the intricate tapestry of ethyl phenyl acetate’s physical properties unlocks a deeper understanding of its multifaceted nature and its indispensable role in a myriad of industries and scientific endeavors.
Applications of Ethyl Phenyl Acetate:
- Explore its uses as a solvent, flavoring agent, and fragrance component.
- Provide specific examples and industries where it is commonly employed.
Applications of Ethyl Phenyl Acetate: A Versatile Chemical with Wide-Ranging Uses
Ethyl phenyl acetate, with its distinctive fragrant and fruity aroma, is a versatile chemical compound with a multitude of applications in various industries. Beyond its pleasing scent, it also possesses solvent and flavoring properties, making it a valuable ingredient in a wide range of products.
As a Solvent
Ethyl phenyl acetate’s polar nature and ability to dissolve a variety of organic compounds make it an effective solvent in numerous industrial processes. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used as a solvent for extracting active ingredients from natural sources and synthesizing new drugs. It also finds applications in the paint and coating industry as a solvent for resins and pigments, ensuring proper adhesion and durability.
As a Flavoring Agent
The sweet and fruity taste of ethyl phenyl acetate makes it an ideal flavoring agent in the food and beverage industry. It is commonly used to enhance the flavor of candies, chewing gums, and soft drinks. Its pleasant aroma also makes it a popular ingredient in perfumes and cosmetic products, where it imparts a fresh and alluring scent.
Specific Applications and Industries
Ethyl phenyl acetate’s versatility extends beyond its general applications. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used as a solvent in the production of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and analgesics. The paint and coating industry utilizes it as a solvent for nitrocellulose and acrylic resins, ensuring their proper drying and adhesion. It also plays a role in the textile industry as a solvent for dyes and printing inks.
Ethyl phenyl acetate is a highly versatile chemical compound with a diverse range of applications. Its solvent, flavoring, and fragrance properties make it an essential ingredient in numerous industries, including pharmaceuticals, paints and coatings, food and beverages, and cosmetics. As research continues, new applications for ethyl phenyl acetate are likely to emerge, further expanding its impact on various fields.